Integration perspectives and experiences of Mexican immigrants living in Germany

Masterarbeit, Fachbereich Interkulturelle Beziehungen, 117 Seiten, engl.

Summary:

In the last decades immigrants’ integration has been a topic constantly debated and analyzed in Germany. Regardless of whether supported on assimilationist or multicultural approaches, these analyses are usually developed from a top-down perspective. Consequently, implementation of policies, initiatives, and other programs influencing immigrants’ integration is developed based on assumptions that ignore immigrants’ experiences, needs, and goals. Contrary, this study aims applying a bottom-up approach addressing the topic of integration from immigrants’ perspectives. The study focuses on Mexican immigrant population living in Germany; its considerable increase in the last years makes it worth of attention. Through life narratives and semi-structured interviews, ten participants share their perspectives regarding integration. The study illustrates that immigrants’ transnational practices do not hinder their integration. Likewise, quitting their previous culture is not necessary in order to integrate. Rather, they believe it is possible simultaneously practicing both cultures. Integration processes imply identity modifications; however, these are not perceived as negative. From their personal experiences participants conclude that immigrants’ attitude is of great relevance to achieve integration. Furthermore, they consider integration is a bidirectional process in which immigrants and locals’ involvement is equally relevant.